TPO 15 - Question 4Experimenter EffectOne objective of any experiment is, of course, to obtain accurate results. Sometimes, however, problems occur that lead to inaccurate results. One such problem is the experimenter effect. The experimenter effect occur

Speaking topics in text

TPO 15 - Question 4
Experimenter Effect
One objective of any experiment is, of course, to obtain accurate results. Sometimes, however, problems occur that lead to inaccurate results. One such problem is the experimenter effect. The experimenter effect occurs when a researcher’s expectations affect the outcome of the experiment. The researcher expects a particular result from the experiment, and that expectation causes the researcher to act in ways that influence the behavior of the experiment participants, thereby invalidating the results of the experiment.

Speaking recording
Votes
Average: 8 (1 vote)
This speaking topic by users
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2019-10-29 Seema Modak 66.00 Check this speaking
2016-10-23 nasimn 60.00 Check this speaking
2017-04-26 toeflibt.ara 86.00 Check this speaking
Speaking category
Speakings by user bishoy :

Comments

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 730.0 592.248995984 123% => OK
No of words: 181.0 155.574297189 116% => OK
Chars per words: 4.03314917127 3.80514564318 106% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.66791821706 3.525876923 104% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.01897231252 1.79077849142 113% => OK
Unique words: 103.0 93.7148594378 110% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.569060773481 0.604071249207 94% => More unique words wanted or less content wanted.
Syllable count: 231.3 185.844578313 124% => OK
Avg_syllables_per_word: 1.3 1.19417670683 109% => OK

Performance on coherence:
Topic speech coherence ratio: 0.0349869742593 0.0650381309087 54% => OK

Acoustic performance on paragraphs:
How many acoustic paragraphs: 4.0 4.35341365462 92% => OK
Average paragraph length: 45.25 68.503853103 66% => OK
STD paragraph length: 20.0171801211 21.3332995233 94% => OK
Average paragraph duration: 14.9425 25.9943957902 57% => OK
STD paragraph duration: 5.85184319253 7.84667146824 75% => OK

Acoustic performance on sentences:
How many acoustic sentences: 28.0 42.0642570281 67% => OK
Average acoustic sentence length: 6.46428571429 4.02192344571 161% => OK
STD acoustic sentence length: 4.97480899028 3.1217529195 159% => OK
Average acoustic sentences duration: 2.04464285714 1.45093177766 141% => OK
STD acoustic sentences duration: 1.25292082221 0.99851816184 125% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic silence:(An acoustic silence means a little pause between two or more words)
How many acoustic silence: 27.0 39.0421686747 69% => OK
Total acoustic silence duration: 4.93 7.12997991968 69% => OK
Average acoustic silence duration: 0.182592592593 0.185688545393 98% => OK
STD acoustic silence duration: 0.139273048963 0.155154303396 90% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic words:
Total word duration: 50.37 47.1480722892 107% => OK
Average word duration: 0.278287292818 0.305395592593 91% => OK
STD word duration: 0.168899084924 0.189427763521 89% => OK

Disfluencies: like hesitations, or 'ehn' or taking a long time to pronounce a word:
How many disfluencies: 8.0 7.94979919679 101% => OK
Total_disfluencies_duration: 6.02 6.2937751004 96% => OK
Total acoustic noise duration: 2.33 3.39508032129 69% => OK

Acoustic rates:
Total speech duration: 59.77 59.7592369478 100% => OK
Compare to expected duration: 0.996166666667 0.995987282463 100% => OK
Rate of silence: 0.451731637945 0.656000678711 69% => OK
Rate of speech: 3.02827505438 2.60215298798 116% => OK
Rate of speech by unique words: 1.72327254475 1.56821927147 110% => OK
Rate of word duration by unique words: 2.04486797697 1.99336655568 103% => OK
Average articulation rates: 0.436764027624 0.317803793328 137% => OK

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Rates: 80.0 out of 100
Scores by speech e-grader: 24.0 Out of 30
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Note: the speech e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas.