Speaking topics in text
TPO 32 - Question 4
Choice-Supportive Bias
People often make decisions by considering the advantages and disadvantages of each option. However, after a person selects an option, there is a tendency for that person to exhibit the choice- supportive bias. After selecting an option, a person may begin to favor that option. Without being fully aware of it, people who exhibit this bias tend to focus on and remember only the advantages of the option they selected. As time passes, they will overlook the option’s disadvantages, eventually even forgetting them.
Speaking recording
Votes
This speaking topic by users
| Post dates | Users | rates | Contents |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-05-05 | Taniazehra | 90.00 | Check this speaking |
| 2016-08-10 | mobiusknot | Check this speaking | |
| 2018-08-04 | toeflbeginner | 85.00 | Check this speaking |
| 2017-05-19 | Tulips | 80.00 | Check this speaking |
| 2018-10-09 | mgrajapt | 66.00 | Check this speaking |
Speaking category
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 668.0 592.248995984 113% => OK
No of words: 167.0 155.574297189 107% => OK
Chars per words: 4.0 3.80514564318 105% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.59483629437 3.525876923 102% => OK
Word Length SD: 1.89862856272 1.79077849142 106% => OK
Unique words: 106.0 93.7148594378 113% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.634730538922 0.604071249207 105% => OK
Syllable count: 208.8 185.844578313 112% => OK
Avg_syllables_per_word: 1.3 1.19417670683 109% => OK
Performance on coherence:
Topic speech coherence ratio: 0.0552675173196 0.0650381309087 85% => OK
Acoustic performance on paragraphs:
How many acoustic paragraphs: 8.0 4.35341365462 184% => OK
Average paragraph length: 20.875 68.503853103 30% => The average paragraph length is low.
STD paragraph length: 16.1743431088 21.3332995233 76% => OK
Average paragraph duration: 7.10625 25.9943957902 27% => The speaking content is not well organized.
STD paragraph duration: 4.87494086503 7.84667146824 62% => OK
Acoustic performance on sentences:
How many acoustic sentences: 33.0 42.0642570281 78% => OK
Average acoustic sentence length: 5.06060606061 4.02192344571 126% => OK
STD acoustic sentence length: 3.2468109663 3.1217529195 104% => OK
Average acoustic sentences duration: 1.61 1.45093177766 111% => OK
STD acoustic sentences duration: 0.82532271007 0.99851816184 83% => OK
Acoustic performance on acoustic silence:(An acoustic silence means a little pause between two or more words)
How many acoustic silence: 27.0 39.0421686747 69% => OK
Total acoustic silence duration: 6.17 7.12997991968 87% => OK
Average acoustic silence duration: 0.228518518519 0.185688545393 123% => Maybe the pauses are too long.
STD acoustic silence duration: 0.181469387352 0.155154303396 117% => OK
Acoustic performance on acoustic words:
Total word duration: 44.62 47.1480722892 95% => OK
Average word duration: 0.267185628743 0.305395592593 87% => OK
STD word duration: 0.148400196215 0.189427763521 78% => OK
Disfluencies: like hesitations, or 'ehn' or taking a long time to pronounce a word:
How many disfluencies: 6.0 7.94979919679 75% => OK
Total_disfluencies_duration: 4.41 6.2937751004 70% => OK
Total acoustic noise duration: 4.03 3.39508032129 119% => OK
Acoustic rates:
Total speech duration: 56.85 59.7592369478 95% => Talk more. Do not save time. People can talk 4-5 words in one second.
Compare to expected duration: 0.9475 0.995987282463 95% => OK
Rate of silence: 0.474934036939 0.656000678711 72% => OK
Rate of speech: 2.93755496922 2.60215298798 113% => OK
Rate of speech by unique words: 1.86455584872 1.56821927147 119% => OK
Rate of word duration by unique words: 2.37561631555 1.99336655568 119% => OK
Average articulation rates: 0.259198976048 0.317803793328 82% => OK
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Rates: 90.0 out of 100
Scores by speech e-grader: 27.0 Out of 30
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Note: the speech e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas.