22 January, 2017
Computer coding was once an activity for computer programmers and software engineers.
Now, thanks to Microsoft Corporation, anyone around the world has the chance to learn coding skills.
Microsoft has partnered with Code.org, a non-profit group, to offer free in-store classes and online training on coding. The programs are being offered in the United States and overseas.
A universal language
Every online website and mobile application program is coded with a programming "language," such as Java or C++. The step-by-step directions for each language are not hard to understand. They can be taught to someone as young as 4 years old.
Dona Sarkar serves as principal programs manager at Microsoft.
"Coding is a universal language," she notes. "Coding is the language of solving problems. It's very rare that a new literacy comes along in our lifetime. It absolutely can be democratized."
World-wide learning
On a recent day, a handful of students attended a class at a Microsoft store in New York City. They studied the "Minecraft" video game to learn about coding. They learned to put together virtual blocks of code for simple commands like "move forward" and "turn left." These commands direct the movement of the images in the game.
Microsoft is also expanding coding programs overseas. The company has given computer hardware to 25 entrepreneurs in Lagos, Nigeria to help get their business startup ideas up and running. It also provided technical and business training to them.
"Many of our entrepreneurs are not technical, Sarkar said. "But that does not mean they don't know what problems exist in Nigeria and they don't have a solution to fix it."
One of the Nigerian startup businesses is called OneTrack. It is creating mobile-tracking technology to fight against child kidnapping.
Building and learning for different environments.
Yet coding students in different countries face different problems.
"We were coding one night," Sarkar remembered. "We were working on prototypes. The lights go out. No one notices. They (the coders) just keep typing. To them it's a way of life."
The incident served as an example of the day-to-day problems that can affect some Microsoft users. It provided information for Microsoft officials on the ways in which they can improve their products.
I'm Phil Dierking.
Tina Trinh reported this story for VOANews. Phil Dierking adapted her report for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.
How do you think learning computer programming can help people around the world? We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments Section or on testbig.com.
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Words in This Story
application – n. an application, especially as downloaded by a user to a mobile device.
code – n. a set of instructions for a computer
entrepreneur – n. a person who starts a business
feedback – n. helpful information or criticism that is given to someone
hardware – n. collection of physical parts of a computer system
literacy – n. the ability to read and write
online – adj. connected to a computer, a computer network, or the Internet
prototype – n. an original or first model of something from which other forms are copied or developed
startup – n. a newly established business.