TPO 48 - Question 4Optimal ForagingFood provides animals with the energy they need to survive. However, animals also lose energy in the process of obtaining, or foraging, for food. Therefore, in order to conserve energy, many animals behave in ways that m

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TPO 48 - Question 4

Optimal Foraging

Food provides animals with the energy they need to survive. However, animals also lose energy in the process of obtaining, or foraging, for food. Therefore, in order to conserve energy, many animals behave in ways that minimize the energy they expend in the foraging process while at the same time maximizing their nutritional benefits. This energy-efficient approach to obtaining food is known as optimal foraging. The practice of optimal foraging allows animals to expend the least possible amount of energy while at the same time obtaining prey with high food value that will provide them with necessary nutrients.

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Votes
Average: 8.1 (1 vote)
This speaking topic by users
Post dates Users rates Contents
2018-07-15 Valeria1949 66.00 Check this speaking
2018-08-08 toeflbeginner 83.00 Check this speaking
2018-09-26 anhia412 58.33 Check this speaking
2018-08-08 toeflbeginner 80.00 Check this speaking
2018-10-24 Taniazehra 76.00 Check this speaking
Speaking category
Speakings by user toeflbeginner :

Comments

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 645.0 592.248995984 109% => OK
No of words: 172.0 155.574297189 111% => OK
Chars per words: 3.75 3.80514564318 99% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.62144681703 3.525876923 103% => OK
Word Length SD: 1.79833579398 1.79077849142 100% => OK
Unique words: 99.0 93.7148594378 106% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.575581395349 0.604071249207 95% => OK
Syllable count: 198.9 185.844578313 107% => OK
Avg_syllables_per_word: 1.2 1.19417670683 100% => OK

Performance on coherence:
Topic speech coherence ratio: 0.026263578223 0.0650381309087 40% => It may have issues on recording quality or the content is not so closely related to content.

Acoustic performance on paragraphs:
How many acoustic paragraphs: 4.0 4.35341365462 92% => OK
Average paragraph length: 43.0 68.503853103 63% => OK
STD paragraph length: 34.7706773014 21.3332995233 163% => OK
Average paragraph duration: 14.9225 25.9943957902 57% => OK
STD paragraph duration: 11.6893228525 7.84667146824 149% => OK

Acoustic performance on sentences:
How many acoustic sentences: 42.0 42.0642570281 100% => OK
Average acoustic sentence length: 4.09523809524 4.02192344571 102% => OK
STD acoustic sentence length: 3.75949289773 3.1217529195 120% => OK
Average acoustic sentences duration: 1.34785714286 1.45093177766 93% => OK
STD acoustic sentences duration: 1.12460476806 0.99851816184 113% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic silence:(An acoustic silence means a little pause between two or more words)
How many acoustic silence: 42.0 39.0421686747 108% => OK
Total acoustic silence duration: 7.25 7.12997991968 102% => OK
Average acoustic silence duration: 0.172619047619 0.185688545393 93% => OK
STD acoustic silence duration: 0.122631067372 0.155154303396 79% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic words:
Total word duration: 48.18 47.1480722892 102% => OK
Average word duration: 0.28011627907 0.305395592593 92% => OK
STD word duration: 0.13680315332 0.189427763521 72% => OK

Disfluencies: like hesitations, or 'ehn' or taking a long time to pronounce a word:
How many disfluencies: 4.0 7.94979919679 50% => OK
Total_disfluencies_duration: 2.75 6.2937751004 44% => OK
Total acoustic noise duration: 2.05 3.39508032129 60% => OK

Acoustic rates:
Total speech duration: 59.69 59.7592369478 100% => OK
Compare to expected duration: 0.994833333333 0.995987282463 100% => OK
Rate of silence: 0.703635449824 0.656000678711 107% => OK
Rate of speech: 2.88155469928 2.60215298798 111% => OK
Rate of speech by unique words: 1.65856927459 1.56821927147 106% => OK
Rate of word duration by unique words: 2.05479452055 1.99336655568 103% => OK
Average articulation rates: 0.291769337209 0.317803793328 92% => OK

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Rates: 81.6666666667 out of 100
Scores by speech e-grader: 24.5 Out of 30
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Note: the speech e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas.