Both passage and lecture are about “cloud seeding” which is one of the ways to reduce hail-which destroy crops in the field by spraying silver iodide on the cloud. The passage thinks that cloud seeding is effective according to results of the experiments.Differently, the listening believes that cloud seeding is not efficient as a solution of disadvantages from hail.
To begin with, the author of the reading says that clouds seeding is beneficial by forming light snows instead of hails according to the laboratory experiments. However, the tutor in the audio rebuts that cloud seeding will reduce the total amount of water which comes from weathers such as rain. Furthermore, crops will be damaged by absence of water.
Second, the writer aims that in some part Asia cloud seeding was successful and guarantees that it will also happen in USA. But, the lecturer in the listening opposes by bringing the different conditions between the Asia urban and place of US where they are planning to have cloud seeding. The feature of cloud seeding where it happens well in the more polluted area will not be effective in the area of US since it is for protection of crops in field. Moreover, the area for the crops are not polluted enough to have cloud seeding.
Third, the author has a result of one study that the damage of the crops due to hail in the central United States was decreased than previous years. The speaker of the lecture claims that the benefit of the cloud seeding is only in the central US not in north, south, and east areas. In addition, reduced amount of damage from hail was not because of the cloud seeding but because of just natural weather variation.
- Imagine you need to improve your performance in order to get better grades or higher work payment which way would you choose 1 doing more extra work or assignments that are required2 participate more actively or contributing your own idea more frequentl 60
- It is better for children to choose jobs that are similar to their parent's jobs than to choose jobs that are very different from their parent's job. 60
- Integrate writing : Carved stone balls are a curious type of artifact found at a number of locations in Scotland. They date from the late Neolithic period, around 4,000 years ago. They are round in shape; they were carved from several types of stone; most 61
- Many scientists believe it would be possible to maintain a permanent human presence on Mars or the Moon On the other hand conditions on Venus are so extreme and inhospitable that maintaining a human presence there would be impossible First atmospheric 84
- The Chevalier de Seingalt 73
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 1, column 266, Rule ID: SENTENCE_WHITESPACE
Message: Add a space between sentences
Suggestion: Differently
...according to results of the experiments.Differently, the listening believes that cloud seed...
^^^^^^^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, furthermore, however, if, moreover, second, so, third, well, in addition, such as, as a result, to begin with
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 14.0 10.4613686534 134% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 4.0 5.04856512141 79% => OK
Conjunction : 5.0 7.30242825607 68% => OK
Relative clauses : 13.0 12.0772626932 108% => OK
Pronoun: 15.0 22.412803532 67% => OK
Preposition: 49.0 30.3222958057 162% => OK
Nominalization: 5.0 5.01324503311 100% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1405.0 1373.03311258 102% => OK
No of words: 290.0 270.72406181 107% => OK
Chars per words: 4.84482758621 5.08290768461 95% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.12666770723 4.04702891845 102% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.6749131805 2.5805825403 104% => OK
Unique words: 146.0 145.348785872 100% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.503448275862 0.540411800872 93% => More unique words wanted or less content wanted.
syllable_count: 425.7 419.366225166 102% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.55342163355 97% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 0.0 3.25607064018 0% => OK
Article: 10.0 8.23620309051 121% => OK
Subordination: 0.0 1.25165562914 0% => More adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 1.0 1.51434878587 66% => OK
Preposition: 2.0 2.5761589404 78% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 12.0 13.0662251656 92% => OK
Sentence length: 24.0 21.2450331126 113% => OK
Sentence length SD: 38.8639900451 49.2860985944 79% => OK
Chars per sentence: 117.083333333 110.228320801 106% => OK
Words per sentence: 24.1666666667 21.698381199 111% => OK
Discourse Markers: 10.0 7.06452816374 142% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 1.0 4.19205298013 24% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 5.0 4.33554083885 115% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 5.0 4.45695364238 112% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 2.0 4.27373068433 47% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.205427857283 0.272083759551 76% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0835082038285 0.0996497079465 84% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0458035220001 0.0662205650399 69% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.130907223967 0.162205337803 81% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0178198223324 0.0443174109184 40% => Paragraphs are similar to each other. Some content may get duplicated or it is not exactly right on the topic.
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 13.5 13.3589403974 101% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 55.58 53.8541721854 103% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 11.5 11.0289183223 104% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.09 12.2367328918 91% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.15 8.42419426049 97% => OK
difficult_words: 61.0 63.6247240618 96% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 14.0 10.7273730684 131% => OK
gunning_fog: 11.6 10.498013245 110% => OK
text_standard: 12.0 11.2008830022 107% => OK
What are above readability scores?
---------------------
Rates: 75.0 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 22.5 Out of 30
---------------------
Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.