The following appeared in a letter to the editor of the Balmer Island Gazette.
"On Balmer Island, where mopeds serve as a popular form of transportation, the population increases to 100,000 during the summer months. To reduce the number of accidents involving mopeds and pedestrians, the town council of Balmer Island should limit the number of mopeds rented by the island's moped rental companies from 50 per day to 25 per day during the summer season. By limiting the number of rentals, the town council will attain the 50 percent annual reduction in moped accidents that was achieved last year on the neighboring island of Seaville, when Seaville's town council enforced similar limits on moped rentals."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.
The argument states that by limiting the number of mopeds available during the summer season the number of accidents will decrease. While the argument may seem logical and probable, more questions need to be answered before taking the decision.
The argument states that in order to decrease the number of accidents involving mopeds and pedestrains, the town council of balmer Island should limit the number of mopeds rented by the island's moped rental companies from 50 per day to 25 per day during the summer season. The argument however fails to address the need for alternate transportation required by the people. If not mopeds than what other method of transportation will people on the island use? For instance, if people start using car instead of mopeds, then wont it result in increase in number of accidents between pedestrian and car users?
If the number of mopeds rented by the islands moped companies is reduced than will it not result in job losses of people who work in moped rental companies? Also, riding mopeds might be a major source of tourist attraction on the island. Because of restrictions in the number of mopeds available for rent, the arrival of tourist on the island may dip, which may in turn result in decrease in taxes collected. How will the council cover up the revenue in such a case?
Additionally, the argument states that by limiting the number of rentals, the town council will attain the 50 percent annual reduction in moped accidents that was achieved last year on the neighboring island of Seaville, when Seaville's town council enforced similar limits on moped rentals. While the rule may have worked on seaville’s island, there is no data which states that similar rule will work on balmer island. The numbers might be of different proportions and hence the effects of rule can be very different.
To sum up, more research needs to be conducted and the above questions needs to be answered before going forward with the decision.
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Comments
Essay evaluation report
Attribute Value Ideal
Final score: 2.5 out of 6
Category: Satisfactory Excellent
No. of Grammatical Errors: 0 2
No. of Spelling Errors: 0 2
No. of Sentences: 14 15
No. of Words: 334 350
No. of Characters: 1612 1500
No. of Different Words: 154 200
Fourth Root of Number of Words: 4.275 4.7
Average Word Length: 4.826 4.6
Word Length SD: 2.466 2.4
No. of Words greater than 5 chars: 134 100
No. of Words greater than 6 chars: 76 80
No. of Words greater than 7 chars: 52 40
No. of Words greater than 8 chars: 29 20
Use of Passive Voice (%): 0 0
Avg. Sentence Length: 23.857 21.0
Sentence Length SD: 10.467 7.5
Use of Discourse Markers (%): 0.714 0.12
Sentence-Text Coherence: 0.372 0.35
Sentence-Para Coherence: 0.372 0.50
Sentence-Sentence Coherence: 0.086 0.07
Number of Paragraphs: 1 5
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 1, column 76, Rule ID: THE_FALL_SEASON[1]
Message: Use simply 'summer'.
Suggestion: summer
...g the number of mopeds available during the summer season the number of accidents will decrease. ...
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 2, column 255, Rule ID: THE_FALL_SEASON[1]
Message: Use simply 'summer'.
Suggestion: summer
...es from 50 per day to 25 per day during the summer season. The argument however fails to address ...
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 2, column 494, Rule ID: WHITESPACE_RULE
Message: Possible typo: you repeated a whitespace
Suggestion:
...use? For instance, if people start using car instead of mopeds, then wont it resu...
^^
Line 2, column 532, Rule ID: IT_VBZ[1]
Message: Did you mean 'results'?
Suggestion: results
...ng car instead of mopeds, then wont it result in increase in number of accidents betw...
^^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, hence, however, if, may, so, then, while, for instance, to sum up
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 9.0 19.6327345309 46% => More to be verbs wanted.
Auxiliary verbs: 16.0 12.9520958084 124% => OK
Conjunction : 5.0 11.1786427146 45% => More conjunction wanted.
Relative clauses : 9.0 13.6137724551 66% => More relative clauses wanted.
Pronoun: 7.0 28.8173652695 24% => OK
Preposition: 58.0 55.5748502994 104% => OK
Nominalization: 10.0 16.3942115768 61% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1651.0 2260.96107784 73% => OK
No of words: 334.0 441.139720559 76% => More content wanted.
Chars per words: 4.94311377246 5.12650576532 96% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.27500489853 4.56307096286 94% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.5737516804 2.78398813304 92% => OK
Unique words: 158.0 204.123752495 77% => More unique words wanted.
Unique words percentage: 0.473053892216 0.468620217663 101% => OK
syllable_count: 504.0 705.55239521 71% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.59920159681 94% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 0.0 4.96107784431 0% => OK
Article: 8.0 8.76447105788 91% => OK
Subordination: 7.0 2.70958083832 258% => Less adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 0.0 1.67365269461 0% => OK
Preposition: 2.0 4.22255489022 47% => More preposition wanted as sentence beginning.
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 14.0 19.7664670659 71% => Need more sentences. Double check the format of sentences, make sure there is a space between two sentences, or have enough periods. And also check the lengths of sentences, maybe they are too long.
Sentence length: 23.0 22.8473053892 101% => OK
Sentence length SD: 64.9712652341 57.8364921388 112% => OK
Chars per sentence: 117.928571429 119.503703932 99% => OK
Words per sentence: 23.8571428571 23.324526521 102% => OK
Discourse Markers: 5.07142857143 5.70786347227 89% => OK
Paragraphs: 5.0 5.15768463074 97% => OK
Language errors: 4.0 5.25449101796 76% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 3.0 8.20758483034 37% => More positive sentences wanted.
Sentences with negative sentiment : 7.0 6.88822355289 102% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 4.0 4.67664670659 86% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.226435149321 0.218282227539 104% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0818726465841 0.0743258471296 110% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0708567178657 0.0701772020484 101% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.123742115756 0.128457276422 96% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.071020900937 0.0628817314937 113% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 13.8 14.3799401198 96% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 56.59 48.3550499002 117% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 7.1628742515 43% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 11.1 12.197005988 91% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.67 12.5979740519 93% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.32 8.32208582834 100% => OK
difficult_words: 75.0 98.500998004 76% => More difficult words wanted.
linsear_write_formula: 13.0 12.3882235529 105% => OK
gunning_fog: 11.2 11.1389221557 101% => OK
text_standard: 12.0 11.9071856287 101% => OK
What are above readability scores?
---------------------
Rates: 50.0 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 3.0 Out of 6
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.