Asteroids are large space objects made of rock and ice. There are hundreds of thousands of asteroids in our solar system. Though we often hear ideas about establishing colonies of humans to live and work on our Moon or our neighboring planet, Mars, some think that sending people to an asteroid would actually be the best colonization option for a number of reasons.
Low Gravity
To begin with, asteroids are often much smaller than planets, so they have lower gravity. When landing a spaceship, the craft would not be pulled as strongly or as forcefully toward the asteroid's surface, making the landing safer than landing on the Moon or Mars; it would also allow a spacecraft to carry much more equipment needed to set up the colony. It would also be easier for the spacecraft to take off again, so the spaceship would need to carry considerably less fuel for the trip back to Earth.
Mining Valuable Metals
Next some asteroids are rich in valuable elements and precious metals that are relatively rare on Earth, such as gold and platinum. An asteroid colony would be extremely profitable and a good source of these raw materials. The colonists or businesses sponsoring them could more than pay for the cost of their support by mining minerals and sending them back to Earth.
Easy to Reach
Finally, asteroids are a good option for colonization because some of them would be very easy to reach. There are a number of asteroids that periodically come within or near Earth's orbit Some of them actually get closer to Earth than our Moon. So these asteroids would be much easier and more affordable to get to and get back from than a planet like Mars, which would require a two-year trip in each direction.
Scientists are looking for alternative options such as Moon or Mars to establish colonization of human beings. The text refers that inhabitation in Asteroids would be the right choice because of some key features and benefits. However, the speaker is not convinced with these points since they seemed impractical to him.
The first point of dispute revolves around the low gravity and its' impact on the placement. The speaker opposes the idea since it involves some risks. More specifically, he mentions that the astronauts will be subjected to severe muscle and bone diseases because of low gravity. On the top of that, long exposure in the spaceship will degrade their muscle and bone system. Therefore, it will not be a benevolent strategy to execute. On the other hand, the reading cites the benefits of the low gravity of asteroids. It mentions that low gravity will ensure safe landing as well as taking off the spacecraft and also preserve fuel consumptions.
Moreover, the debate extends to the context of obtaining valuable elements in the asteroids. The professor is highly skeptical about the net worth of the whole process for two specific reasons. First of all, the speaker mentions that the costs for the whole process will be high enough to justify the actions. Secondly, the price of the items will be fluctuated when the parent source is discovered. To be more specific, whenever the buyers will learn about the supply source, demand of those expensive goods will be reduced, so the price will be fallen too. On the contrary, the article believes that that asteroids are good sources to make profits by selling the high-priced metals.
Last but not the least, the final argument is connected to the ease of travel to the asteroids. Although the professor acknowledges that reaching the asteroids will be easy, the return will be rigorous for the travelers. It is because most of the asteroids are changing their positions according to the rotation of the orbitals. Therefore, the settlers might reach the asteroids safely, however, the asteroids might move a furthest distance from the earth that they cannot return easily. Conversely, the passage finds it handy in terms of settlement since asteroids are located very closed to earth unlike Mars or Moon which are located far away from our planet.
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2023-07-18 | YasamanEsml | 3 | view |
2023-07-18 | YasamanEsml | 3 | view |
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Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 7, column 422, Rule ID: THE_SUPERLATIVE[1]
Message: Use 'the' with the superlative.
Suggestion: the
...fely, however, the asteroids might move a furthest distance from the earth that t...
^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, conversely, first, however, if, look, moreover, second, secondly, so, therefore, well, such as, as well as, first of all, on the contrary, on the other hand
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 20.0 10.4613686534 191% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 15.0 5.04856512141 297% => Less auxiliary verb wanted.
Conjunction : 8.0 7.30242825607 110% => OK
Relative clauses : 11.0 12.0772626932 91% => OK
Pronoun: 24.0 22.412803532 107% => OK
Preposition: 47.0 30.3222958057 155% => OK
Nominalization: 7.0 5.01324503311 140% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1943.0 1373.03311258 142% => OK
No of words: 384.0 270.72406181 142% => Less content wanted.
Chars per words: 5.05989583333 5.08290768461 100% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.4267276788 4.04702891845 109% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.61346127774 2.5805825403 101% => OK
Unique words: 209.0 145.348785872 144% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.544270833333 0.540411800872 101% => OK
syllable_count: 599.4 419.366225166 143% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.6 1.55342163355 103% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 4.0 3.25607064018 123% => OK
Article: 15.0 8.23620309051 182% => OK
Subordination: 2.0 1.25165562914 160% => OK
Conjunction: 0.0 1.51434878587 0% => OK
Preposition: 4.0 2.5761589404 155% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 21.0 13.0662251656 161% => OK
Sentence length: 18.0 21.2450331126 85% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively short.
Sentence length SD: 29.1666569485 49.2860985944 59% => The essay contains lots of sentences with the similar length. More sentence varieties wanted.
Chars per sentence: 92.5238095238 110.228320801 84% => OK
Words per sentence: 18.2857142857 21.698381199 84% => OK
Discourse Markers: 7.95238095238 7.06452816374 113% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 1.0 4.19205298013 24% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 7.0 4.33554083885 161% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 8.0 4.45695364238 179% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 6.0 4.27373068433 140% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.116331966578 0.272083759551 43% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0321445058905 0.0996497079465 32% => Sentence topic similarity is low.
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.041451719548 0.0662205650399 63% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.0758174497341 0.162205337803 47% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0526292954168 0.0443174109184 119% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 11.5 13.3589403974 86% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 53.21 53.8541721854 99% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 10.3 11.0289183223 93% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 12.07 12.2367328918 99% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.97 8.42419426049 106% => OK
difficult_words: 108.0 63.6247240618 170% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 7.0 10.7273730684 65% => OK
gunning_fog: 9.2 10.498013245 88% => OK
text_standard: 12.0 11.2008830022 107% => OK
What are above readability scores?
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Write the essay in 20 minutes.
Rates: 63.3333333333 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 19.0 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.