Although both the reading and listening passage deal with the same topic the function of the building of Chaco Canyon, their perspective are different. While the author of the reading believes that the Chaco structures were used for different purposes by three theories, the lecturer casts doubt on the writer’s idea. He refutes all the theories made by the reading.
The first point made in the reading is that the building was used for residential. The article noted that its capacity can provide home for one hundred people. Moreover, the Chaco structure was similar to the early version of architecture seen in Southwest society which had the same function as living. On the other hand the lecturer refutes the writer’s idea and claims that the building cannot be used for living. Furthermore, he argues that there were few fire places used for cooking in the buildings. Therefore, one hundred people cannot resident in the building.
Another point made in the reading is that storage food supplies was the main purpose of the building. It is mentioned that grain maize, a long lasting food, was cumulated in large amount. Thus, the need for storing maize is essential in that period. However, the lecturer contradicts the write’s claim and asserts that many excavations showed no evidence of storing maize. He puts forth his idea by saying that maize was seen in floor. In addition, there was evidence of other big container.
The last point made in the reading is that ceremonials center was taken place in the building. The article mentioned that enormous mound formed by a pile of old material and broken pots used in special ceremony was found. On the contrary, the lecturer states that there were many other materials apart from mound, such as the building material. Both the mound and pile could be the trash thrown away after the meals.
- integrated TOEFL writing 3
- Some people prefer to live in small town Others prefer to live in a big city Which place would you prefer to live in Use specific reasons and details to support your answer 35
- As early as the twelfth century A.D., the settlements of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico in the American Southwest were notable for their "great houses," massive stone buildings that contain hundreds of rooms and often stand three or four stories high. Archaeo 60
- Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship between people.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 70
- Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Children should not have to work or help with household tasks; their only responsibility should be to study. 60
Transition Words or Phrases used:
first, furthermore, however, if, moreover, so, therefore, thus, while, apart from, in addition, such as, on the contrary, on the other hand
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 19.0 10.4613686534 182% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 5.0 5.04856512141 99% => OK
Conjunction : 5.0 7.30242825607 68% => OK
Relative clauses : 14.0 12.0772626932 116% => OK
Pronoun: 20.0 22.412803532 89% => OK
Preposition: 31.0 30.3222958057 102% => OK
Nominalization: 5.0 5.01324503311 100% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1563.0 1373.03311258 114% => OK
No of words: 312.0 270.72406181 115% => OK
Chars per words: 5.00961538462 5.08290768461 99% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.20279927342 4.04702891845 104% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.51062624957 2.5805825403 97% => OK
Unique words: 165.0 145.348785872 114% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.528846153846 0.540411800872 98% => OK
syllable_count: 472.5 419.366225166 113% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.55342163355 97% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 5.0 3.25607064018 154% => OK
Article: 10.0 8.23620309051 121% => OK
Subordination: 2.0 1.25165562914 160% => OK
Conjunction: 0.0 1.51434878587 0% => OK
Preposition: 3.0 2.5761589404 116% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 19.0 13.0662251656 145% => OK
Sentence length: 16.0 21.2450331126 75% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively short.
Sentence length SD: 34.4986249676 49.2860985944 70% => OK
Chars per sentence: 82.2631578947 110.228320801 75% => OK
Words per sentence: 16.4210526316 21.698381199 76% => OK
Discourse Markers: 7.31578947368 7.06452816374 104% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 0.0 4.19205298013 0% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 1.0 4.33554083885 23% => More positive sentences wanted.
Sentences with negative sentiment : 4.0 4.45695364238 90% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 14.0 4.27373068433 328% => Less facts, knowledge or examples wanted.
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.136789464465 0.272083759551 50% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0399023612261 0.0996497079465 40% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0412043389463 0.0662205650399 62% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.0886667928991 0.162205337803 55% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0618491097903 0.0443174109184 140% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 10.4 13.3589403974 78% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 63.7 53.8541721854 118% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 8.4 11.0289183223 76% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.48 12.2367328918 94% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.02 8.42419426049 95% => OK
difficult_words: 71.0 63.6247240618 112% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 8.0 10.7273730684 75% => OK
gunning_fog: 8.4 10.498013245 80% => OK
text_standard: 8.0 11.2008830022 71% => OK
What are above readability scores?
---------------------
Rates: 60.0 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 18.0 Out of 30
---------------------
Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.