The passage and lecture both discuss the schemes of fine lines near the Sinosauropteryx’s fossil skeleton, which has found in China. The reading points out these lines cannot be used as evidence for feather by demonstrating three counterarguments. In contrast, the professor indicates that these lines are strong proofs and the author's reasons are not convincing.
Firstly, the article posits that these lines perhaps not show the structure of a living animal and they may were formed later as skin fibers. The lecturer denies this and mentions that it is unlike that these lines are due to the decomposition of the skin. As professor says, the functional skin structures of other fossil which found in this site were preserved very well, and as a consequence the Sinosauropteryx’s lines were preserved too.
Secondly, the article says that these lines should be just frill’s trace. On the other hand, the text explains that the chemical materials of the frills are different from feathers in which the later contain a special protein that is named beta-keratin. The considerations show the signs of the aforementioned protein and as a result it is a suggestion for feathers, not frills.
Thirdly, the paper claims that feathers should use for either fly or temperature regulation, but these lines were located where that it seems they are useless. The speaker opposes this by talking that the feathers can perform another function. The professor refers to Peacock as an example. According to the listening, this creature has long feather in its tail to attract a mate. Besides, all analyzes show that Sinosauropteryx had colorful feather like orange or white that gains the supposition that told feathers were used for display.
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Essay evaluation report
and they may were formed later
and they maybe were formed later
the functional skin structures of other fossil which found in this site were preserved very well,
the functional skin structures of other fossils which are found in this site were preserved very well,
the functional skin structures of other fossils found in this site were preserved very well,
the later contain a special protein
the later contains a special protein
feathers should use for either fly or temperature regulation,
feathers should be used for either fly or temperature regulation,
this creature has long feather
this creature has a long feather
this creature has long feathers
flaws:
No. of Grammatical Errors: 5 2
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Attribute Value Ideal
Final score: 24 in 30
Category: Good Excellent
No. of Grammatical Errors: 5 2
No. of Spelling Errors: 0 2
No. of Sentences: 14 12
No. of Words: 281 250
No. of Characters: 1420 1200
No. of Different Words: 155 150
Fourth Root of Number of Words: 4.094 4.2
Average Word Length: 5.053 4.6
Word Length SD: 2.836 2.4
No. of Words greater than 5 chars: 99 80
No. of Words greater than 6 chars: 77 60
No. of Words greater than 7 chars: 46 40
No. of Words greater than 8 chars: 28 20
Use of Passive Voice (%): 0 0
Avg. Sentence Length: 20.071 21.0
Sentence Length SD: 6.25 7.5
Use of Discourse Markers (%): 0.571 0.12
Sentence-Text Coherence: 0.333 0.35
Sentence-Para Coherence: 0.55 0.50
Sentence-Sentence Coherence: 0.059 0.07
Number of Paragraphs: 4 4
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 3, column 127, Rule ID: COMP_THAN[3]
Message: Comparison requires 'than', not 'then' nor 'as'.
Suggestion: than
...g animal and they may were formed later as skin fibers. The lecturer denies this a...
^^
Line 7, column 343, Rule ID: HAVE_PART_AGREEMENT[2]
Message: Possible agreement error -- use past participle here: 'feathered'.
Suggestion: feathered
...o the listening, this creature has long feather in its tail to attract a mate. Besides,...
^^^^^^^
Discourse Markers used:
['besides', 'but', 'first', 'firstly', 'if', 'may', 'second', 'secondly', 'so', 'third', 'thirdly', 'well', 'in contrast', 'as a result', 'on the other hand']
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance in Part of Speech:
Nouns: 0.2625 0.261695866417 100% => OK
Verbs: 0.1625 0.158904122519 102% => OK
Adjectives: 0.046875 0.0723426182421 65% => OK
Adverbs: 0.05 0.0435111971325 115% => OK
Pronouns: 0.01875 0.0277247811725 68% => OK
Prepositions: 0.11875 0.128828473217 92% => OK
Participles: 0.0375 0.0370669169778 101% => OK
Conjunctions: 3.10792516721 2.5805825403 120% => OK
Infinitives: 0.0125 0.0208969081088 60% => OK
Particles: 0.003125 0.00154638098197 202% => OK
Determiners: 0.153125 0.128158765124 119% => OK
Modal_auxiliary: 0.015625 0.0158828679856 98% => OK
WH_determiners: 0.021875 0.0114777025283 191% => OK
Vocabulary words and sentences:
No of characters: 1754.0 1645.83664459 107% => OK
No of words: 281.0 271.125827815 104% => OK
Chars per words: 6.24199288256 6.08160592843 103% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.09427095027 4.04852973271 101% => OK
words length more than 5 chars: 0.359430604982 0.374372842146 96% => OK
words length more than 6 chars: 0.281138790036 0.287516216867 98% => OK
words length more than 7 chars: 0.185053380783 0.187439937562 99% => OK
words length more than 8 chars: 0.120996441281 0.113142543107 107% => OK
Word Length SD: 3.10792516721 2.5805825403 120% => OK
Unique words: 156.0 145.348785872 107% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.555160142349 0.539623497131 103% => OK
Word variations: 56.7931249049 53.8517498576 105% => OK
How many sentences: 14.0 13.0529801325 107% => OK
Sentence length: 20.0714285714 21.7502111507 92% => OK
Sentence length SD: 39.4094803678 49.3711431718 80% => OK
Chars per sentence: 125.285714286 132.220823453 95% => OK
Words per sentence: 20.0714285714 21.7502111507 92% => OK
Discourse Markers: 1.07142857143 0.878197800319 122% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 2.0 3.39072847682 59% => OK
Readability: 48.185307575 50.5018328374 95% => OK
Elegance: 1.81081081081 1.90840788429 95% => OK
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.718693092454 0.549887131256 131% => OK
Sentence sentence coherence: 0.119298313537 0.142949733639 83% => OK
Sentence sentence coherence SD: 0.0694958498278 0.0787303798458 88% => OK
Sentence paragraph coherence: 0.594732963189 0.631733273073 94% => OK
Sentence paragraph coherence SD: 0.137670310155 0.139662658121 99% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.331704407435 0.266732575781 124% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.121187557381 0.103435571967 117% => OK
Paragraph paragraph coherence: 0.463947277016 0.414875509568 112% => OK
Paragraph paragraph coherence SD: 0.0433790965607 0.0530846634433 82% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.544607272788 0.40443939384 135% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0772213401616 0.0528353158467 146% => OK
Task Achievement:
Sentences with positive sentiment : 6.0 4.33554083885 138% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 2.0 4.45695364238 45% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 6.0 4.26048565121 141% => OK
Positive topic words: 6.0 3.49668874172 172% => OK
Negative topic words: 2.0 3.62251655629 55% => OK
Neutral topic words: 5.0 3.1766004415 157% => OK
Total topic words: 13.0 10.2958057395 126% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
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Rates: 86.6666666667 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 26.0 Out of 30
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Note: This is not the final score. The e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.