In this set of materials, both the reading passage and the lecture deal with the decline of the number of the yellow cedar, which is a type of tree. Regarding this topic, the author asserts that there are three possible hypotheses to prove the decreasing of the yellow cedar. From the lecture, however, the lecturer contradicts the author’s point by saying that the three theories described in the passage are flawed and unconvincing.
First of all, according to the lecture, the theory that the cedar bark beetle plays a crucial role in the continuously reducing of the yellow cedar, is unreliable. If a healthy yellow cedar also died by the beetle’s attack, the declining of the yellow cedar already has been started before 1880. Further, other species of tree are dying resulted from the same reason. This counters the author’s view point that the cedar bark beetle is one of the possible reason of the death of the many yellow trees.
Secondly, the lecturer goes on to say that he challenges the author’s claim that the brown bears, which usually diet the yellow tree bark, lead to the decline of the yellow tree. This is because if the main cause of the decline of the tree is the brown bears, it cannot explain that the number of the tree are dying in an island where there is no brown bear. It implies that the brown bear cannot play a vital role in the dying of the yellow cedar.
Lastly, the lecturer maintains that the climate changes cannot contribute to the decline of the yellow tree. It is less possible that trees are able to sustain in higher elevation where it is warm rather than lower elevation where it is warm. However, relatively more trees are dying in lower elevation. This rebuts the author’s argument that the yellow cedar trees are dying because the trees are not able to adapt the deviations of climate in northwestern North America.
- TPO-26 - Integrated Writing Task The zebra mussel, a freshwater shellfish native to Eastern Europe, has long been spreading out from its original habitats and has now reached parts of North America. There are reasons to believe that this invasion cannot b 83
- TPO-24 - Integrated Writing Task Animal fossils usually provide very little opportunity to study the actual animal tissues, because in fossils the animals' living tissues have been largely replaced by minerals. Thus, scientists were very excited recently 86
- Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Government should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economy.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 60
- Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success. 70
- Essay topics: Populations of the yellow cedar, a species of tree that is common in northwestern North America, have been steadily declining for more than a century now, since about 1880. Scientists have advanced several hypotheses to explain this decline. 73
Discourse Markers used:
['also', 'but', 'first', 'however', 'if', 'lastly', 'regarding', 'second', 'secondly', 'so', 'first of all']
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance in Part of Speech:
Nouns: 0.247368421053 0.261695866417 95% => OK
Verbs: 0.131578947368 0.158904122519 83% => OK
Adjectives: 0.0894736842105 0.0723426182421 124% => OK
Adverbs: 0.0447368421053 0.0435111971325 103% => OK
Pronouns: 0.0157894736842 0.0277247811725 57% => OK
Prepositions: 0.131578947368 0.128828473217 102% => OK
Participles: 0.0394736842105 0.0370669169778 106% => OK
Conjunctions: 2.49365831466 2.5805825403 97% => OK
Infinitives: 0.0184210526316 0.0208969081088 88% => OK
Particles: 0.0 0.00154638098197 0% => OK
Determiners: 0.160526315789 0.128158765124 125% => OK
Modal_auxiliary: 0.00789473684211 0.0158828679856 50% => OK
WH_determiners: 0.0131578947368 0.0114777025283 115% => OK
Vocabulary words and sentences:
No of characters: 1892.0 1645.83664459 115% => OK
No of words: 327.0 271.125827815 121% => OK
Chars per words: 5.78593272171 6.08160592843 95% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.25242769721 4.04852973271 105% => OK
words length more than 5 chars: 0.321100917431 0.374372842146 86% => OK
words length more than 6 chars: 0.211009174312 0.287516216867 73% => OK
words length more than 7 chars: 0.131498470948 0.187439937562 70% => OK
words length more than 8 chars: 0.0795107033639 0.113142543107 70% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.49365831466 2.5805825403 97% => OK
Unique words: 145.0 145.348785872 100% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.443425076453 0.539623497131 82% => More unique words wanted or less content wanted.
Word variations: 44.0545923053 53.8517498576 82% => OK
How many sentences: 14.0 13.0529801325 107% => OK
Sentence length: 23.3571428571 21.7502111507 107% => OK
Sentence length SD: 38.0773246573 49.3711431718 77% => OK
Chars per sentence: 135.142857143 132.220823453 102% => OK
Words per sentence: 23.3571428571 21.7502111507 107% => OK
Discourse Markers: 0.785714285714 0.878197800319 89% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 0.0 3.39072847682 0% => OK
Readability: 44.4580602883 50.5018328374 88% => OK
Elegance: 2.17808219178 1.90840788429 114% => OK
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.762505411932 0.549887131256 139% => OK
Sentence sentence coherence: 0.24917636766 0.142949733639 174% => OK
Sentence sentence coherence SD: 0.110787468804 0.0787303798458 141% => OK
Sentence paragraph coherence: 0.699394380414 0.631733273073 111% => OK
Sentence paragraph coherence SD: 0.16018495387 0.139662658121 115% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.450661424317 0.266732575781 169% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.173207774504 0.103435571967 167% => OK
Paragraph paragraph coherence: 0.669462397629 0.414875509568 161% => OK
Paragraph paragraph coherence SD: 0.0632579174954 0.0530846634433 119% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.645329652688 0.40443939384 160% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0521840449192 0.0528353158467 99% => OK
Task Achievement:
Sentences with positive sentiment : 4.0 4.33554083885 92% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 7.0 4.45695364238 157% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 3.0 4.26048565121 70% => OK
Positive topic words: 4.0 3.49668874172 114% => OK
Negative topic words: 7.0 3.62251655629 193% => OK
Neutral topic words: 3.0 3.1766004415 94% => OK
Total topic words: 14.0 10.2958057395 136% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
---------------------
Rates: 73.3333333333 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 22.0 Out of 30
---------------------
Note: This is not the final score. The e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.