Large numbers of dinosaur fossils have been discovered in deposits on Alaska's North Slope, a region that today experiences an extremely cold, arctic climate. One hundred million years ago, when those dinosaurs were alive, the environment of the North Slope was already inhospitable, especially during the winter when it experienced several months of total darkness. How did the dinosaurs survive the wintertime? Paleontologists have proposed that one of the most common North Slope dinosaurs, the elephant-sized edmontosaur (Edmontosaurus), survived the winter by migrating south to more hospitable regions. Several arguments support the migration hypothesis. First, the edmontosaur's diet supports the migration hypothesis. Edmontosaurs fed exclusively on plants. Since there would have been no plants growing during the cold and dark North Slope winter, it appears that the edmontosaur must have left for at least part of the year and migrated to more temperate zones to find food. Second, many edmontosaur skeletons have been unearthed from the same site. This suggests that edmontosaurs lived in herd. Many modern-day migratory animals, such as caribou and buffalo, live and migrate in herds as well. Moving in herds helps animals coordinate their migration. The finding that edmonotsaurs lived in herds further supports the migration hypothesis. Finally, edmonosaurs were physically capable of migrating long distances. To reach more hospitable regions, the edmontosaur had to migrate about 1,600 kilometers southward. To make such a journey, the edmontosaur needed to move at about five kilometers per hour for several weeks, which is certainly could do. These animals could run very fast, reaching speeds up to 45 kilometers per hour. It could have easily used its locomotive power to move to warmer climate during the harsh arctic winters.
From the reading passage it mentioned about the discover of dinosaur deposits in Alaska northe slope, where are definately not suitable for animal's living. thus it proposes three reasons how the edmontosaurs survived from the winter through the process down below.
First of all, the reading passage propose that the edmontosaurs must have migrated to the south in order to get enough food rom plants. however, from the listening material, the professor points out a counterpoint that the weather in north are quite different from today, it gots much warmer, and the sunshine last twenty four hours, thus there is no problem for the food supply.
Second, the passage proposed the evidence of the fossils that shows a way of how edmontodaurus living, a heard. In this case, the reading passage suggest that is the evidence of migration as caribou and buffalo. however, the professor mentioned that living as a heard not only for the migration but also provide the protection. thus the herd of edmontosaurus didn't have to migrate.
Finally, the passage mentioned about the distances that edmonosaurs can move, however, the professor cast the doubt on the juvenile in a herd. there is no way that the juvenile could move this far, and the parents would never leave the babies behind, in this case, the hypothesis could not be true.
From the reading passage it mentioned about the discover of dinosaur deposits in Alaska northe slope, where are definately not suitable for animal's living. thus it proposes three reasons how the edmontosaurs survived from the winter through the process down below.
First of all, the reading passage propose that the edmontosaurs must have migrated to the south in order to get enough food rom plants. however, from the listening material, the professor points out a counterpoint that the weather in north are quite different from today, it gots much warmer, and the sunshine last twenty four hours, thus there is no problem for the food supply.
Second, the passage proposed the evidence of the fossils that shows a way of how edmontodaurus living, a heard. In this case, the reading passage suggest that is the evidence of migration as caribou and buffalo. however, the professor mentioned that living as a heard not only for the migration but also provide the protection. thus the herd of edmontosaurus didn't have to migrate.
Finally, the passage mentioned about the distances that edmonosaurs can move, however, the professor cast the doubt on the juvenile in a herd. there is no way that the juvenile could move this far, and the parents would never leave the babies behind, in this case, the hypothesis could not be true.
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- Governments should not fund any scientific research whose consequences are unclear. 50
- Tpo 29Large numbers of dinosaur fossils have been discovered in deposits on Alaska’s North Slope, a region that today experiences an extremely cold, Arctic climate. One hundred million years ago, when those dinosaurs were alive, the environment of the N 76
- Some people believe that when busy parents do not have a lot of time to spend with their children, the best use of that time is to have fun playing games or sports. Other believe that it is best to use that time doing things together that are related to s 70
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Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 1, column 45, Rule ID: A_INFINITVE[1]
Message: Probably a wrong construction: a/the + infinitive
... the reading passage it mentioned about the discover of dinosaur deposits in Alaska northe s...
^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 1, column 157, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: Thus
...nately not suitable for animals living. thus it proposes three reasons how the edmon...
^^^^
Line 1, column 157, Rule ID: SENT_START_CONJUNCTIVE_LINKING_ADVERB_COMMA[1]
Message: Did you forget a comma after a conjunctive/linking adverb?
Suggestion: thus,
...nately not suitable for animals living. thus it proposes three reasons how the edmon...
^^^^
Line 1, column 266, Rule ID: WHITESPACE_RULE
Message: Possible typo: you repeated a whitespace
Suggestion:
... winter through the process down below. First of all, the reading passage propos...
^^^^^^^
Line 5, column 137, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: However
...in order to get enough food rom plants. however, from the listening material, the profe...
^^^^^^^
Line 5, column 316, Rule ID: EN_COMPOUNDS
Message: This word is normally spelled with hyphen.
Suggestion: twenty-four
...gots much warmer, and the sunshine last twenty four hours, thus there is no problem for the...
^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 11, column 213, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: However
...ce of migration as caribou and buffalo. however, the professor mentioned that living as...
^^^^^^^
Line 11, column 329, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: Thus
...ration but also provide the protection. thus the herd of edmontosaurus didnt have to...
^^^^
Line 11, column 329, Rule ID: SENT_START_CONJUNCTIVE_LINKING_ADVERB_COMMA[1]
Message: Did you forget a comma after a conjunctive/linking adverb?
Suggestion: thus,
...ration but also provide the protection. thus the herd of edmontosaurus didnt have to...
^^^^
Line 11, column 360, Rule ID: EN_CONTRACTION_SPELLING
Message: Possible spelling mistake found
Suggestion: didn't
...tection. thus the herd of edmontosaurus didnt have to migrate. Finally, the pas...
^^^^^
Line 15, column 144, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: There
...st the doubt on the juvenile in a herd. there is no way that the juvenile could move ...
^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, finally, first, however, if, second, so, thus, first of all
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 6.0 10.4613686534 57% => More to be verbs wanted.
Auxiliary verbs: 5.0 5.04856512141 99% => OK
Conjunction : 4.0 7.30242825607 55% => More conjunction wanted.
Relative clauses : 8.0 12.0772626932 66% => More relative clauses wanted.
Pronoun: 13.0 22.412803532 58% => OK
Preposition: 27.0 30.3222958057 89% => OK
Nominalization: 5.0 5.01324503311 100% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1125.0 1373.03311258 82% => OK
No of words: 222.0 270.72406181 82% => More content wanted.
Chars per words: 5.06756756757 5.08290768461 100% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.8600083453 4.04702891845 95% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.54848288896 2.5805825403 99% => OK
Unique words: 126.0 145.348785872 87% => More unique words wanted.
Unique words percentage: 0.567567567568 0.540411800872 105% => OK
syllable_count: 341.1 419.366225166 81% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.55342163355 97% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 1.0 3.25607064018 31% => OK
Article: 9.0 8.23620309051 109% => OK
Subordination: 0.0 1.25165562914 0% => More adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 2.0 1.51434878587 132% => OK
Preposition: 4.0 2.5761589404 155% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 10.0 13.0662251656 77% => Need more sentences. Double check the format of sentences, make sure there is a space between two sentences, or have enough periods. And also check the lengths of sentences, maybe they are too long.
Sentence length: 22.0 21.2450331126 104% => OK
Sentence length SD: 47.0344554555 49.2860985944 95% => OK
Chars per sentence: 112.5 110.228320801 102% => OK
Words per sentence: 22.2 21.698381199 102% => OK
Discourse Markers: 7.0 7.06452816374 99% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 11.0 4.19205298013 262% => Less language errors wanted.
Sentences with positive sentiment : 2.0 4.33554083885 46% => More positive sentences wanted.
Sentences with negative sentiment : 2.0 4.45695364238 45% => More negative sentences wanted.
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 6.0 4.27373068433 140% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.0718551656173 0.272083759551 26% => The similarity between the topic and the content is low.
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0293154383418 0.0996497079465 29% => Sentence topic similarity is low.
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0503531891524 0.0662205650399 76% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.0466434378826 0.162205337803 29% => Maybe some paragraphs are off the topic.
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0451664356887 0.0443174109184 102% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 13.5 13.3589403974 101% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 57.61 53.8541721854 107% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 10.7 11.0289183223 97% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 12.13 12.2367328918 99% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.07 8.42419426049 96% => OK
difficult_words: 47.0 63.6247240618 74% => More difficult words wanted.
linsear_write_formula: 13.5 10.7273730684 126% => OK
gunning_fog: 10.8 10.498013245 103% => OK
text_standard: 14.0 11.2008830022 125% => OK
What are above readability scores?
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It is not exactly right on the topic in the view of e-grader. Maybe there is a wrong essay topic.
Rates: 3.33333333333 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 1.0 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.